The swallows haven't
returned yet. They are late. They usually arrive at the end of April
– the 24th or 25th – but, so far, only one
or two have I seen. Presumably, it is the strong northerly winds
that are delaying their arrival but it gives a feeling of unease not
to see them swooping in. It must be the same winds that are keeping
the bees from their visits to the flowering currant bushes now in
full bloom and usually humming with nectar seekers. Hopefully, it is only a lull before summer really
arrives. The celandine called after the swallow – chelidonia –
and the wood anemone, the gift from the wind god Anemos, are carpeting
the woodland floors but no swallows yet.
A visit to Martin
Mere wetland centre was great for spotting duck, geese and water
birds generally.
A survey in 2002
recorded well over 2,000 different species of birds, mammals,
insects, fish, amphibians, reptiles and mini-beasts living in and
around the mere which gives the site its name. In addition, the site
is a haven for many traditional Lancashire plants, such as the
endangered whorled caraway, golden dock, tubular water dropwort,
early marsh orchids, the large-flowered hemp nettle and purple
ramping fumitory.
Once the largest body of fresh water in England
before it was drained, the lake and surrounding marshland was home to
a huge number of birds and animals.
Tufted duck |
Shelduck |
Garganey |
Goldeneye |
Now, parts have been
returned to the original state to provide a reserve for migratory
geese, ducks and waders as well as resident species. A well placed
system of hides and walkways allows access to the reserve without
disturbance.
In addition, there
is a captive breeding programme for the most endangered species form
all over the world. The nene or Hawaiian goose, the state bird of the
islands was almost extinct on its native home – only 30 remained in
1952 - but from Martin Mere alone 200 have been returned to the
wild.
The chance to see
some raptors such as hen harrier or hobby was eagerly anticipated but
it was too late in the day to be successful and breeding had begun so
the chances sighting were fewer.
Still a great day
out as someone once said!
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